Home Physics Surface Tension General Water rises to a height h in a capillary tub…
Physics Surface Tension General MCQ (Single Correct)

Water rises to a height h in a capillary tube lowered vertically into water to a depth λ as shown in the figure. The lower end of the tube is now closed, the tube is then taken out of the water and opened again. The length of the water column remaining in the tube will be:

A
if and if
B
if and if
C
if and if
D
if and if

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The correct answer is:
A

When the capillary is inside the liquid force supports the weight of liquid of height h

When the capillary is taken out from the liquid similar type of surface tension force acts at the bottom also, as shown in second figure. Hence, now it can support weight of a liquid of height 2 h.

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